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Not just「ありがとう」 - Ways to say thank you in Japanese

Not just「ありがとう」 - Ways to say thank you in Japanese

When you first start learning Japanese, “ありがとう” is the first word you learn to say thank you. But did you know? In real life, Japanese people have many other ways to say thank you, depending on the level of intimacy, situation, and person.

This article will help you say thank you correctly – and as naturally as a real Japanese person.


① 「ありがとう」/「ありがとうございます」

🔹 The most basic, but always effective 🔹 Polite, neutral, can be used with almost everyone

📌 「ありがとうございます」 = polite 📌 「ありがとうございました」 = when thanking after everything is over

Examples:

  • お土産ありがとうございます!
  • 昨日は本当にありがとうございました。

② 「どうも」/「どうもありがとう」

🔹 Natural, casual 🔹 Used when friends or colleagues help with small things

Examples:

  • うん、どうも〜!(Yeah, thanks~!)
  • どうもありがとうございます!(Thank you very much!)

③ 「助かりました」「助かる」

🔹 Used when someone helps you with something (with a sense of “what a relief!”) 🔹 Natural, common in the workplace

Examples:

  • 本当に助かりました、ありがとうございます。
  • 手伝ってくれるの?助かる〜!

④ 「すみません」 = “Thank you (for bothering you)”

🔹 Not just “sorry,” but also a very polite thank you 🔹 Often used when someone helps you even though it's a bit of a bother

Examples:

  • 忙しいところすみません、ありがとうございました。
  • あ、すみません!(← When someone holds the door for you)

⑤ 「恐縮です」(きょうしゅくです)

🔹 Super polite – workplace, letters, emails 🔹 Has a nuance of “I'm so grateful for your consideration, help…”

Examples:

  • ご配慮いただき恐縮です。
  • お手数をおかけして恐縮です。

⑥ 「感謝してます」/「感謝の気持ちでいっぱいです」

🔹 Expresses deep gratitude, strong emotions 🔹 Used in the workplace or in sincere conversations

Examples:

  • いつも感謝してます!
  • 感謝の気持ちでいっぱいです。

⑦ 「御礼を申し上げます」

🔹 Formal, used in letters, business documents 🔹 Used when writing emails or making public speeches

Examples:

  • ご多忙の中ご参加いただき、厚く御礼を申し上げます。
  • 皆様のご支援に、心より御礼を申し上げます。

📌 Fixed structure:

  • 「〜に対し、御礼を申し上げます」
  • 「厚く御礼を申し上げます」

⑧ Slang: 「サンキュウ」「センキュー」

🔹 Phonetic transcription of “Thank you” 🔹 Super casual – used with very close friends, colleagues

Examples:

  • サンキュ〜!
  • 昨日手伝ってくれてセンキュー!

📌 Do not use in writing or with older people!


⑨ 「ごちそうさまでした」= thank you after a meal

🔹 Although the main meaning is “Thank you for the delicious meal,” it is a polite thank you 🔹 Used after finishing a meal, especially if someone treated you

Examples:

  • 今日のランチ、ごちそうさまでした!
  • うちでの晩ご飯、どうだった? → ごちそうさまでした、美味しかったです!

📌 Can be used in families, with friends, and at work.


✨ Tips to help you say “thank you” like a Japanese person:

  • ✅ With new acquaintances or in the workplace → Start with 「ありがとうございます」
  • ✅ With relatives → Use 「どうも」「助かる」「サンキュウ」
  • ✅ When writing professional emails → Use 「御礼を申し上げます」「恐縮です」
  • ✅ After eating or being treated → Don't forget 「ごちそうさまでした」

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